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Budget 2009 summary – What does it mean for small business?

One of the most important budgets of recent years has been delivered by the Chancellor Alistair Darling. The key points for small businesses are summarised below.
 
Business
  • Loss making businesses will have an extension on reclaiming taxes paid in the last 3 years until November 2010.
  • Businesses main capital allowance rate doubled to 40% to encourage companies to invest.
  • New business fund worth £750m for strategic investment in emerging technologies and regionally important sectors.
 
Cigarettes, Alcohol and Fuel
  • Alcohol taxes to go up by 2% from the 23rd April 2009. The average price of a pint will rise by 1p.
  • Tobacco tax to rise by 2% from 6pm on the 22nd of April 2009. The average price of a pack of 20 cigarettes will rise by 7p.
  • Fuel duty to rise by 2p per litre from September. A further increase of 1p per litre above inflation will occur every April for the next 4 years.
 
Jobs and Training
  • Support for the economy to protect £500,000 jobs.
  • Statutory redundancy pay up from £350 to £380 a week.
  • Flexible new deal providing extra support for people out of work for a 12 month period.
  • All under-25s who have been out of work for a year will be offered a job or training place with extra money for those in training.
  • £17.7bn extra funding for job centres.
  • £250m funding for people seeing work experience in growth industries.
  • Funding to create 54,000 new places in sixth form education.
 
Tax
  • Income tax to rise to 50% for those earning more than £150,000 from April 2010.
  • Tax relief on pensions to be reduced for people earning more than £150,000 a year from April 2011.
 
Other Information
  • UK economy due to shrink by 3.5% this year.
  • Economy will start to grow by the end of 2009.
  • £2,000 discount (50% of the discount provided by motor industry) on a new car when a buyer scraps their previous vehicle which is more than 10 years old.
  • Inflation target of 2%.
  • £500m to restart stalled housing projects.


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